Detailed Notes on Crystal
Detailed Notes on Crystal
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A reliable is crystalline if it has long-array buy. After the positions of the atom and its neighbours are recognized at 1 level, the spot of every atom is understood exactly all through the crystal. Most liquids absence extended-vary purchase, Whilst many have quick-assortment buy. Limited vary is defined as the primary- or 2nd-closest neighbours of an atom. In lots of liquids the primary-neighbour atoms are arranged in exactly the same construction as within the corresponding strong section.
按照透明度指标,水晶越透明,价格越高,好的透明的水晶加工出的成品晶莹剔透、光辉耀眼。透明度高的水晶能提升颜色的艳丽,否则显得呆板无灵性。光学水晶要求全透明、无双晶、无杂质。工艺水晶要求透明、少裂、少瑕疵。熔炼水晶要求透明,可有较多裂纹。三者价值依次降低,熔炼水晶只能作为熔炼水晶玻璃的原料。在工艺水晶中,晶体较大的,可用来做水晶眼镜和雕刻高档工艺品,因而价格较高。
晶及其石英岩类玉石是中低档宝玉石,虽比不上钻石、红蓝宝石的高贵,但在加工中如果构思巧妙而且加工精细,同样具有很高的价值。如中国传统的玛瑙“虾盘”、“龙盘”、“水漫金山�?水胆玛瑙摆件)都被誉为国家级宝玉石。
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看抛光:抛光的好坏直接影响到水晶制品的身价。抛光分为软抛光与硬抛光。
当二氧化硅结晶完美时就是水晶;结晶不完美的就是石英:二氧化硅胶化脱水后就是玛瑙;二氧化硅含水的胶体凝固后就成为蛋白石;二氧化硅晶粒小于几微米时,就组成玉髓、燧石、次生石英岩。
解理:无解理。所谓解理是指矿物被打击时,沿一定方向有规则地裂开形成光滑平面的性质。根据解理的程度可以分为五类:极完全解理、完全解理、中等解理、不完全解理和无解理,水晶属于无解理。
Hexagonal �?Characterised by 4 axes, three of which can be equal in length and intersect at a hundred and twenty levels, having a fourth axis perpendicular to the opposite 3.
Q.four. What's the distinction between atomic composition and crystal structure? Ans. The key distinction between atomic framework and crystal composition lies of their definitions: atomic framework refers to how atoms are organized within a single molecule or even a cluster of molecules, While crystal structure fears the particular arrangement of atoms within a sound substance.
22Working from what The us now is aware about alone, the bureau's experts together with other demographers present an click here irresistible, if clouded, crystal ball amid their visions.
天然性是水晶观赏石的基本特性。通常整体造型水晶矿物不饰雕琢就具备很高的观赏价值,但是包裹体水晶观赏石经常需要适当打磨抛光,这样更方便观赏水晶内部的包裹体。
国家还并未给天然水晶提供一个等级划分的具体标准,水晶品种繁杂,每一品种都有他不同的评判标准。
14For instance, We've got Quartz crystal clocks and watches exact to within one moment a 12 months.例如,我们使用的每年误差不超过one分钟的石英水晶钟表和手表。
矿物成分:针铁矿、赤铁矿、金红石、磁铁矿、电气石、石榴石、云母、绿泥石等形成了包裹体水晶,如发晶、钛晶、绿幽灵等,发晶中则含有肉眼可见的似头发状的针状矿物的包裹体形成。含锰和铁者称紫水晶;含铁�?;呈金黄色或柠檬�?)称黄水晶;含锰和钛呈玫瑰色者称蔷薇石英,即粉水晶;烟色者称烟水晶;褐色者称茶晶;黑色透明者称为墨晶。